Aquilegia is a Hardy Perennial.

It forms a clump of fern-like, blue-green foliage that returns every spring. 'Nora Barlow' is a "Barlow" type, meaning it has been bred to have no spurs (the long tails usually found on Columbines), giving it a neat, button-like appearance.

The Darwin Connection: Nora Barlow (1885-1989) was a botanist and geneticist. She didn't "breed" this plant from scratch, but she championed this ancient form (known since the 17th century) and saved it from obscurity.

Aquilegia seeds have a hard coat and sometimes need a "wake up call" (stratification).

Germination:
Sow indoors from February to May. Sow on the surface of moist compost and cover very lightly with vermiculite (they need light to germinate).
Top Tip: If they haven't germinated in 3-4 weeks, put the seed tray in the fridge for 2 weeks, then bring it back into the warmth. The cold shock mimics winter and triggers growth.

Where to Sow:
They love partial shade or dappled sunlight. They are perfect for woodland edges or planting under deciduous trees. They tolerate sun but prefer cool, moist soil.

Care While Growing:
Self-Seeding: Aquilegia is promiscuous! It will drop seeds and cross-pollinate with other Columbines. If you want to keep your 'Nora Barlow' pure, cut the seed heads off before they burst.

Aquilegia blooms in the "May Gap" and loves shady company:

• 🌿 Ferns (Dryopteris): The Woodland Look. The delicate, divided leaves of Aquilegia blend seamlessly with ferns. The bright pink flowers of 'Nora Barlow' pop against the dark green fern fronds.
• 💜 Alliums: The Shape Contrast. The tall, purple globes of Alliums look fantastic rising above the bushy clumps of Aquilegia. They flower at exactly the same time (May/June).

Sow indoors Spring/Autumn. Flowers May to July.